How to Give Sadaqah Jariyah for Someone Who Has Passed Away

 

How to Give Sadaqah Jariyah for Someone Who Has Passed Away (Step-by-Step Guide)

Marhoom (deceased) ke liye Sadaqah Jariyah (صدقۃ جاریہ) dena unke liye sab se azeem aur qeemti tohfa hai. Jab koi insan is fani duniya se rukhsat ho jata hai, to uske apne a'amaal ka silsila khatam ho jata hai. Lekin Sadaqah Jariyah ek aisa azeem zariya hai jisse marhoom ki qabar mein musalsal thawab, maghfirat aur darjaat ki bulandi pohnchti rehti hai.

Is article mein hum tafseel se baat karenge ke aap apne marhoom waledain, rishtedaron ya dosto ke liye Sadaqah Jariyah kaise aur kin tariqon se de sakte hain.

What is Sadaqah Jariyah? (Sadaqah Jariyah Kya Hai?)

Sadaqah Jariyah us neki ya welfare work ko kehte hain jiska faida logon aur makhlooq ko lambay arsay tak milta rahe. Jab tak log us se faida uthate rahenge, uska sawab dene wale aur jiske naam par diya gaya ho—dono ko milta rahega.

 

How to Give Sadaqah Jariyah for Someone Who Has Passed Away

Authentic Reference from Hadith:

Rasoolullah ﷺ ne farmaya:

"Jab insan mar jata hai to uske a'amaal ka silsila khatam ho jata hai siwaye teen cheezon ke:

1. Sadaqah Jariyah (Ongoing Charity)
   
   
2. Aisa Ilm jisse log faida uthayein (Beneficial Knowledge)
   
   
3. Nek Aulad jo uske liye dua kare (Righteous Child who prays for him/her)"
   (Sahih Muslim: 1631)
   
   

Step-by-Step: How to Give Sadaqah Jariyah for a Deceased Person

Agar aap kisi marhoom ke liye Sadaqah Jariyah dena chahte hain, to darj zail amli steps (practical steps) ko follow karein:

Step 1: Make a Clear Intention (Niyyat Karein)

Sab se pehle apne dil mein wazih niyyat karein. Zaban se bolna zaroori nahi hai, dil ka irada hi kafi hai.

• Niyyat ki Misaal: "Ya Allah! Main yeh amal Teri raza ke liye kar raha/rahi hoon, iska tamaam thawab mere marhoom [Baap / Maa / Dost] ko pohncha de aur unki qabar ko noor se bhar de."
  
  

Step 2: Ensure Earnings are 100% Halal (Halal Kamai)

Sadaqah mein istemal hone wala paisa bilkul halal zariye se hona chahiye. Allah Ta'ala sirf pakiizah maal ko hi qbool farmata hai.

Step 3: Choose the Right Cause / Project (Behtareen Zariya Chunein)

Apne budget aur marhoom ki pasand ya zaroorat ke mutabiq behtareen Sadaqah Jariyah ka zariya intikhab karein.

Best Practical Ways to Give Sadaqah Jariyah

Islamic teachings aur Ahadeeth ki roshni mein marhoomeen ke liye darj zail tarike sab se afzal hain:

1. Water Projects (Pani Ka Intizam)

Nabi Kareem ﷺ ne pani pilane ko sab se afzal sadaqah qarar diya hai (Sunan an-Nasa'i).

• Handpump ya Water Well (Kuan): Jahan pani ki qillat ho wahan handpump ya kuan lagwana.
  
  
• Water Coolers / Filtration Plants: Masajid, hospitals, schools, ya public places par paak aur saaf pani ke filtration plants lagwana.
  
  

2. Gifting Copies of the Holy Quran (Quran Majeed Ki Taqseem)

• Masajid, Madaris, ya Islamic centers mein Quran Majeed ke nuskhe waqf karna.
  
  
• Jab tak koi shakhs us Quran ki tilawat karega, uska thawab marhoom ke khate mein darj hota rahega. https://siratuljannah.net/
  
  

3. Sponsoring an Orphan or Poor Student (Yateem aur Talib-e-Ilm Ki Kafalat)

• Kisi yateem bache (orphan) ki taleem, khurak aur rehaish ka mahana kharcha uthana.
  
  
• Deeni Madaris ya colleges mein zarooratmand talaba (students of knowledge) ki fees aur kitabon ka intizam karna.
  
  

4. Contributing to Mosque Construction (Masjid Ki Tameer)

• Nayi masjid ki tameer mein apna hissa dalna.
  
  
• Mojooda masajid mein carpets, sound system, water coolers, ya solar power systems donate karna.
  
  

5. Planting Trees (Shajar Kari)

• Saayedaar ya phal-dar darakht lagana. Jab tak insan, janwar ya charand-parand us se faida uthayenge, uska thawab marhoom ko milta rahega.
  
  

6. Medical Charity & Equipment (Healthcare Support)

• Hospitals ya dispensaries ko Wheelchairs, Oxygen Cylinders, ya medical machines donate karna.
  
  
• Ghareeb marizo ke muft ilaj ke liye charity funds mein hissa lena.
  
  

Comparison Table: Sadaqah Jariyah Options

Type of Sadaqah	Longevity of Thawab	Cost / Investment	Ease of Execution
Gifting Quran Copies	High (As long as read)	Low / Budget Friendly	Very Easy
Planting Trees	Very High	Low to Moderate	Easy
Water Handpump / Well	Years / Decades	Moderate	Easy via NGOs / Local
Orphan Sponsorship	Monthly / Yearly	Moderate	Easy via Charities
Building Mosque / School	Decades / Centuries	High Investment	Requires Planning

Important Pre-Conditions Before Giving Sadaqah

Sadaqah Jariyah karne se pehle darj zail do baaton ka khas khayal rakhein:

1. Clearing Debts First (Qarz Ki Adai): Agar marhoom par kisi ka maali qarz (financial debt) tha, to pehle us qarz ko ada karein. Qarz ki adai nafl sadaqah se zyada zaroori hai.
   
   
2. Ikhlas (Sincerity): Dikhawa, shohrat, ya logon se tareef sunne ki niyyat bilkul na ho.
   
   

 

How to Give Sadaqah Jariyah for Someone Who Has Passed Away

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q1: Kya kam paise mein bhi Sadaqah Jariyah ho sakta hai?

Ans: Ji haan! Sadqay mein rakam ki miqdaar se zyada Ikhlas (Sincerity) ki ahemiyat hai. Ek Quran Majeed masjid mein rakhna ya ek saayedaar darakht lagana bhi kam kharch mein behtareen Sadaqah Jariyah hai.

Q2: Kya Sadaqah Jariyah ka thawab dene wale ko bhi milta hai?

Ans: Bilkul! Allah Ta'ala Be-had Kareem hai. Marhoom ko unki taraf se thawab pohnchta hai aur dene wale ko bhi us neki ka apna poora ajr milta hai.

Q3: Kya ek se zyada marhoomeen ki niyyat ek sath ki ja sakti hai?

Ans: Ji haan, aap ek hi Sadaqah Jariyah (jaise kuan lagwana ya Quran taqseem karna) mein apne tamaam marhoomeen (waledain, dosto) ki eisaal-e-sawab ki niyyat kar sakte hain.

Conclusion

Marhoomeen ke liye Sadaqah Jariyah dena unke sath husn-e-suluk aur muhabbat ka sab se haseen zariya hai. Apni haisiyat ke mutabiq chahe wo pani ka handpump ho, Quran ki taqseem ho, ya kisi yateem ki imdad—marhoomeen ke naam par sadaqah jariyah karein aur unhe apni har dua mein yaad rakhein.